Madrid judge opens preliminary inquiry into Begoña Gómez, PM Sánchez's wife

On 16 April 2024, a Madrid investigating judge opened preliminary proceedings against Begoña Gómez, the wife of Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez. The case followed a complaint by Manos Limpias, an association with far-right links, which cited press reports. It alleged influence peddling and corruption in business dealings.

The opening of preliminary proceedings is an early step in Spanish criminal procedure. It lets a judge look into the facts and decide whether there is enough basis to continue. It was not a charge or a finding of guilt. Sánchez and his government rejected the allegations and said the complaint rested on unproven media stories and political motives.

The case mattered because it hit the head of government personally. On 24 April, Sánchez published an open letter saying he would pause his public duties to reflect on whether to stay in office, citing a campaign of harassment against him and his family. On 29 April he announced that he would continue as prime minister. The affair deepened political tension in Spain and sharpened the argument between the government and the opposition.